Is this the most misunderstood city in Europe?

Famous around the world for its open attitude towards sex and drugs, this city attracts millions of visitors every year. But what if there’s much more to it than that? Behind the stereotypes lies a place full of history, culture, art, and a way of life unlike anywhere else.

In this post, we’ll explore what really makes this city unique — and why it might be so much more than what you think.

Canals

When most people think about this city, the canals are usually the first thing that comes to mind — and for good reason. There are over 165 canals here, some more than 400 years old, weaving through the city in a way that feels almost magical. They’re not just beautiful to look at — they’re a part of everyday life, and exploring them is one of the best ways to get to know the city. Whether by boat cruise or simply wandering along the water, the canals tell the story of a city built on water.

During a stopover in Amsterdam, stroll along a canal lined with trees, boats, and parked cars. Traditional Dutch buildings line the water, reflecting the city's greenery and charming architecture under a clear sky.
The canals of Amsterdam are one of the things Amsterdam is famous for

Bikes

This isn’t just a city famous for biking — the whole country lives and breathes it. There are more bikes here than people, and cycling is the primary mode of transportation for locals. But here’s the thing: they take it seriously. If you want to blend in, don’t slow down. Renting a bike is one of the best ways to explore the city, and even if you’re a bit nervous at first, it’s worth it.

Things to do in Amsterdam
Amsterdam, the Bicycle Capital of the World

Anne Frank’s House

One of the most emotional stops here is Anne Frank’s house. Her story is known worldwide, and visiting the place where she hid is a profoundly moving experience. It’s not just a museum — it’s a powerful reminder of history and humanity.

Famous Things about Amsterdam
Anne Frank’s House in Amsterdam | photo by Phototraveller via Depositphotos

Red Light District

This is probably the city’s most famous — and misunderstood — area. Known globally for its open approach to prostitution and sex tourism, it attracts curious visitors from everywhere. However, it’s more than that: the Red Light District is also a vibrant neighborhood with a rich history, cafes, and a lively nightlife. Whether you’re curious or just passing through, it’s something that sticks in your memory.

Houseboats

Space is limited here, so living on the water became a natural solution. Houseboats line the canals, offering a unique way to experience the city. From cosy one-bedroom homes to charming B&Bs, staying on a houseboat is a truly memorable experience.

Amsterdam Canals
Houseboats on the Canals of Amsterdam

Stroopwafels

If you try only one thing here, let it be a stroopwafel. Two thin waffles stuck together with sweet syrup — they’re addictive, cheap, and perfect with coffee or tea. You’ll find them everywhere, and trust me, they live up to the hype.

Things Amsterdam is Famous for
Delicious Stroopwafels, famous foods in Amsterdam

Van Gogh Museum

A must for art lovers. The Van Gogh Museum isn’t just about Van Gogh’s masterpieces — it’s a deeper dive into art, passion, and creativity. You’ll also find works by other artists like Gauguin and Monet.

Facts about Amsterdam
Van Gogh Museum, one of the most famous landmarks in Amsterdam | photo by felker via Depositphotos

Rijksmuseum

Right next to the Van Gogh Museum is the Rijksmuseum. If you want to understand the artistic soul of the city, this is the place to start. Works by Vermeer, Rembrandt, and other Dutch masters are on display here.

Everything you need to know about Amsterdam
The Rijksmuseum is one of the most famous landmarks in the Netherlands.

Sex Museum

It might sound quirky — because it is — but this museum is part of what makes the city what it is. The Sex Museum offers a playful and sometimes provocative look at human sexuality. Whether you visit out of curiosity or for fun, it’s a part of the city’s unique character.

Tulips

Tulips are everywhere here — and they’re more than just flowers, they’re part of the culture. From markets to museums, they’re a colourful highlight that makes the city even more charming.

To things about Amsterdam
Market selling Tulip bulbs in Amsterdam

Coffee Shops

This city’s coffee shops are world-famous — but not for the coffee. Here, cannabis is legal, and coffee shops sell it alongside their drinks. It’s something visitors are curious about, and it’s part of what makes this city both famous and misunderstood.

Royal Palace

One of the city’s iconic landmarks, the Royal Palace, sits proudly on Dam Square. Built in the 17th century as a city hall, it’s now a royal residence and a glimpse into the city’s rich history.

Amsterdam famous things
Royal Palace of Amsterdam

Amsterdam Forest

A surprising spot in a busy city: a massive forest with hiking trails, swimming pools, and even a goat farm. Locals come here to relax, and visitors discover a whole different side of the city.

Houseboats for Cats

Yes, really — there’s a floating cat sanctuary here. De Poezenboot, a house for homeless cats, has become a quirky local attraction. Even if you’re not a cat person, it’s worth a visit for the story alone.

Narrow Houses

These tall, narrow houses leaning slightly forward are instantly recognisable. They’re a reminder of the city’s history — built tall instead of wide to avoid taxes — and they add to the city’s charm and character.

Well-known things about Amsterdam
Narrow Houses in Amsterdam


Amsterdam is more than its reputation for sex and drugs. It’s a place full of history, culture, freedom, and surprises. Maybe that’s why it’s one of the most misunderstood cities in Europe. Ready to find out for yourself?

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The most misunderstood city in Europe
This city isn't what you think it is